Search results for "Neoplastic Disease"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Perfusion computed tomography of intracranial meningiomas: In vivo correlation of cerebral blood volume and vascular permeability

2015

Background A noninvasive method to predict the grade of a meningioma would be desirable since it would anticipate information about tumour nature, recurrence and improve tumour management and outcomes. The aim of the present study was to assess the ability of perfusion computed tomography (PCT) technique in predicting the meningioma grade before surgery. Data from PCT, such as cerebral blood volume (CBV) and permeability surface (PS), were correlated with immunohistolopathological information. Methods Twenty-three patients with a diagnosis of intracranial meningioma underwent PCT for pre-surgical evaluation of CBV and PS. During surgery, samples from the centre and periphery of the tumour w…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingneoangiogenesisNeoplastic DiseasePerfusion ImagingVascular permeabilityBlood volumePerfusion scanningCD-34; Meningioma; endoglin; neoangiogenesis; perfusion computed tomography; permeability surface-area product; Aged; Blood Volume; Capillary Permeability; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Grading; Perfusion Imaging; Prospective Studies; Tomography X-Ray ComputedMeningiomaCapillary PermeabilityCohort StudiesmedicineMeningeal NeoplasmsHumansCD-34Prospective StudiesProspective cohort studyMeningeal NeoplasmTomographyAgedendoglinpermeability surface-area productBlood Volumebusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaMedicine (all)General MedicineEndoglinMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNeoangiogenesiPeripheralX-Ray ComputedProspective StudieCerebrovascular CirculationCD-34; Endoglin; Meningioma; Neoangiogenesis; Perfusion computed tomography; Permeability surface-area product; Aged; Blood Volume; Capillary Permeability; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Grading; Perfusion Imaging; Prospective Studies; Tomography X-Ray Computed; Neurology (clinical); Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging; Medicine (all)perfusion computed tomographyFemaleRadiologyNeurology (clinical)Cohort StudieNeoplasm GradingbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedMeningiomaPerfusionHuman
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Multivariable non-invasive association of isocitrate dehydrogenase mutational status in World Health Organization grade II and III gliomas with advan…

2020

Aim To investigate multivariable analyses for noninvasive association of the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutational status in grade II and III gliomas including evaluation of T2 mapping-sequences. Methods Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations with histopathologically proven World Health Organization grade II and III gliomas were retrospectively enrolled. Multivariate receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analyses to associate IDH mutational status were performed containing quantitative T2 mapping analyses and qualitative characteristics (sex, age, localization, heterogeneity, oedema, necrosis and diameter). Relaxation times were calculated pixelwise by means of standardized RO…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyT2 mappingWorld Health OrganizationWorld health030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMagnetic resonance imaging T2 mappingGliomaInternal medicinemedicineMutational statusHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeoplastic DiseasesAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsNon invasiveGeneral MedicineGliomaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMRI - Magnetic resonance imagingIsocitrate dehydrogenaseMutationFemaleNeurology (clinical)Neoplasm Gradingbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Metronomic therapy irinotecan (IRI) capecitabine (CAP) plus bevacizumab (BEV) in treatment of advanced colorectal cancer (ACRC) in very elderly peopl…

2010

Background: ACRC is one of most common neoplastic disease in very old pts. The administration of oral fluoropyrimidine (capecitabine-CAP) in a standard schedule of 1,200 mg/sqm twice a day for 14 d shows similar effects to 5-FU continuous infusion (C.I.). Furthermore, CAP- IRI showed super -additive antitumor activity. Recently many study show the safety and efficacy of a "flat dose" administration of CAP particularly in the treatment of elderly people with cancer. Also, the efficacy of BEV is well demonstrated in CRC pts. Aim of the study is to evaluate impact of bevacizumab (BEV) in combination with IRI and XEL in ACRC very old patients. Methods: 42 (20 f-22 m) elderly patients with advan…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyScheduleBevacizumabbusiness.industryNeoplastic diseaseAdvanced colorectal cancerIrinotecanCapecitabinestomatognathic diseasesOncologyInternal medicineMedicineElderly peoplebusinessgeriatric oncologyMetronomic therapymedicine.drug
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Retrospective Study of Patients Diagnosed With Sweet Syndrome in the Health Area of a Tertiary Hospital in the Autonomous Community of Valencia

2012

Sweet syndrome is the most characteristic of the neutrophilic dermatoses. We performed a retrospective study of patients with Sweet syndrome seen in our department between 2001 and 2009, inclusive; the aims were to define the patient profile and to evaluate the clinical and epidemiological differences between subgroups. There were 24 patients (13 women and 11 men). The age distribution was similar in both sexes and showed 2 peaks, one in the fourth decade and the other in the eighth decade. The etiology was predominantly infectious or inflammatory, followed by the idiopathic form. There were 4 cases of paraneoplastic disease, 2 of which involved solid-organ tumors. One case was associated w…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologybusiness.industrySweet SyndromeNeoplastic diseaseContext (language use)Retrospective cohort studyDermatologyInfliximabPathology and Forensic MedicineSurgeryEpidemiologymedicineEtiologyAge distributionbusinessmedicine.drugActas Dermo-Sifiliográficas (English Edition)
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Detection of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma in a context of acrokeratosis paraneoplastica: Case report

2018

Background: Acrokeratosis paraneoplastica is an infrequent paraneoplastic disease in which cutaneous lesions appear and develop in a context of an underlying malignancy. Upper aerodigestive tract carcinomas are the most common neoplasias associated with this syndrome. The aim of this report is to raise awareness of this syndrome, since the recognition of the skin lesions could allow suspicion and diagnosis of the underlying neck malignancy at an early curable stage. Methods: We report a case of a 62-year-old life-long smoking male who presented a several months evolution of multiple skin lesions, affecting both ear lobes, hands and feet. He was referred for appropriate diagnosis and treatme…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryParaneoplastic diseaseContext (language use)Malignancymedicine.diseaseLaryngeal squamous cell carcinomalcsh:OtorhinolaryngologyDermatologylcsh:RF1-547030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUpper aerodigestive tractOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineAcrokeratosis paraneoplasticaStage (cooking)Skin lesionbusinessOtolaryngology Case Reports
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